Heat Pumps & Cold Climates: What You Need To Know To Keep Your Heat Pump Running Efficiently This Winter

Heat Pumps

In today’s blog find out if a heat pump can stand up to Alberta’s winter cold.

...

Posted by Ryan | November 18, 2024

Alberta winters are cold, like cold cold. So you want to ensure that you have the most powerful yet efficient heating system possible.

Enter heat pumps! A mighty equipment option that gives you the benefits of both heating and cooling in one. But just how mighty are they? Can they handle Edmonton’s harsh winter nights? How about Calgary’s chinook riddled days and extreme temperature fluctuations?

In today’s blog the Home Comfort Advisors at Action Furnace will go over everything you need to know about heat pumps. Including how to take care of them to ensure they run as smoothly and efficiently as possible this winter season and beyond!
The team at Action Furnace is leading the way in installation techniques and we’ve perfected the design and set up of modern, residential systems. So let’s begin, and get you nice and cozy!

Beautiful Bow Valley in Banff, Alberta, covered in snow.


Snow-covered mountains in Alberta, Canada.


Heat pump unit on the side of a home in winter.


Red and blue thermometers with a hot sun and cold snowflake, illustrating the dual benefits of heating and cooling in one heat pump.

Heat Pumps and Cold Climates - A Challenge

While heat pumps are designed to withstand the elements for the most part, they can present some challenges in extreme cold.

Efficiency Drop In Low Temperatures

Heat pumps are specifically designed to be more efficient, but their performance can decline as outdoor temperatures continue to dip. 

In extremely cold climates, your heat pump has to work harder to pull heat from the outside air. This reduced efficiency can lead to longer operating times, increasing your energy consumption and a noticeable drop in indoor heating capacity and consistency.

Coil Freeze Up & Defrost Cycles In Extreme Cold

When it’s cold outside, moisture in the air can freeze the coils of your heat pump, creating a layer of ice that reduces the ability to absorb heat from the air, minimizing performance. To help combat this, most heat pumps are equipped with defrost cycles. However, it’s important to note that while your heat pump is running its defrost cycle, it won’t be heating your home, which may lead to a temporary drop in indoor temperature and lower comfort.

Modern air source heat pump unit installed against a residential building wall in a winter setting.


Man indoors in a jacket, holding his hands together and looking outside at the winter landscape.

Close-up view of icicles and snowfall on trees covered in snow in Alberta, Canada.

Advances In Heat Pump Technology To Fight Back Against The Cold

At Action Furnace, we really love heat pumps and we want you to love them too! Here are some advancements in the heat pump game that are helping combat the cold.

Cold Climate Heat Pumps 

We’ve ever so briefly touched on these above, but let’s provide a bit more detail. Cold climate heat pumps use advanced compressors and refrigerants that enable them to extract heat even when outdoor temperatures fall below freezing.

Some cold climate heat pumps can even maintain performance in up to -30, making them a practical solution for Alberta homeowners, and help minimize the need for supplemental heating.

Improvements to Maintain Efficiency

Modern heat pump technology is making huge strides in enhancing efficiency in cold weather conditions. 

Advancements such as variable speed compressors, better defrosting mechanisms and improved insulation and design features all ensure equipment continues to operate even in extreme cold. 
These innovations help keep heating costs low while providing reliable comfort through the winter months.

A heat pump installed on the roof of a single-family home, providing an eco-friendly heating solution during winter.


A family of three spending time together on the couch, feeling warm while the window behind them showcases a snow-covered landscape.

Installation Considerations - Trust the Pros!

Even the most powerful cold climate heat pump is no match for our Alberta Winters if not installed properly. So to ensure optimal performance, trust the experienced install team at Action Furnace. We prioritize proper sizing and installation location to maximize output and efficiency, here’s what you can expect when you call our team.

What To Expect With Heat Pump Installation

When you book your heat pump installation, your personal heating technician will come to your home to begin our comprehensive evaluation process.

During your evaluation your technician will examine the side of your home and estimate the amount of usage in order to quickly give you the best equipment options.

Your technician will take thorough measurements of the square footage of your home, measure doors and windows and inspect vents and ducts to ensure there are no clogs or visible damage that might affect the performance of your new heat pump.

Your heat pump recommendations are made with your unique needs, space and budget in mind. You can also rest easy knowing that there won’t be any hidden fees or surprises with our clear and comprehensive quoting process.

Your technician will quickly install your new heat pump within 6-8 hours, barring any installation issues. If any issues arise, we’ll keep you fully informed and updated. Remember, every home is different and we’ll always take the necessary time to complete the project to our exacting standards.

Once your installation is complete, your technician will walk you through the operation and features of your new heat pump, ensuring you're comfortable with your new system.

Become A Member Today And Stay On Top Of Annual Maintenance

Once your heat pump is installed, keep it running in top notch condition, with regular maintenance from Action Furnace’s Comfort Club, where we help make remembering tune-ups just a little bit easier! 

For one low monthly price your system tune-ups will be pre scheduled and you’ll enjoy front of the line, priority service, 50% off diagnostic fees and 10% off any future repairs. Talk to your technician to learn more, or call our friendly customer service team!

Alberta's winters are no joke, and having a reliable heating system is crucial to staying warm during those freezing nights and unpredictable weather patterns. Heat pumps offer a powerful solution, providing both heating and cooling in one energy-efficient package, while ensuring performance in even the harshest of conditions.

While they’ve proven capable of handling Alberta’s bitter cold and wild temperature swings with their advanced cold climate features, proper installation, care and maintenance are key to maximizing their performance. 

With the insights from the Action Furnace team of technicians, you're now equipped with the knowledge to keep your heat pump running smoothly, ensuring your home stays cozy and efficient all winter long.

Until next time!

Frequently Asked Questions About Heat Pumps

What types of heat pumps does Action Furnace install?

Action Furnace specializes in the installation, repair and maintenance of cold climate, air source and ducted heat pumps. No matter your unique needs, we have something for you! Give us a call today.

How does a heat pump work?

Unlike traditional heating and cooling systems that produce warm or cool air, heat pumps move air around. For example, in heating mode, your heat pump will extract heat from the outside air, compress it to a higher temperature and then disperse it throughout your home. In cooling mode, this process is reversed, transferring the warm air outside.

How much does it cost to install a heat pump?

The price of a new heat pump system will greatly depend on the size of the unit you choose and the complexity of the installation process. Call one of our expert Home Comfort Advisors today for your no obligation quote!

How long does it take to install a heat pump?

Most heat pumps can be installed within one day. But when you call Action Furnace for your Heat Pump installation, we’ll begin with a thorough evaluation to help give you a more accurate time estimate. Plus we’ll keep you informed every step of the way in order to complete the job as efficiently as possible.

Related Posts:

Phone IconMap IconShare this post (Javascript Must be Enabled)